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Nietzsche: where to start (and not Zarathustra)?

People search: nietzsche where to start reading, nietzsche reading order for beginners, what is the best translation of nietzsche, is nietzsche easy to read, what nietzsche book should i read first

Reading order

  1. Twilight of the Idols · Friedrich Nietzsche
    Written as a primer to his own thought; short.
    Buy on Bookshop.org
  2. Beyond Good and Evil · Friedrich Nietzsche
    His most famous book. Start with the Preface and Parts 1, 5 and 9 (Leiter's advice).
    Buy on Bookshop.org
  3. On the Genealogy of Morality · Friedrich Nietzsche
    Three essays: his most structured argument.
    Buy on Bookshop.org
  4. The Gay Science · Friedrich Nietzsche
    Where 'God is dead' actually appears.
    Buy on Bookshop.org
  5. Thus Spoke Zarathustra · Friedrich Nietzsche
    Last, not first: everyone warns it's confusing without context.
    Buy on Bookshop.org

Which translation / edition

Our pick: Walter Kaufmann (The Portable Nietzsche + Basic Writings of Nietzsche cover most of the path), or Hollingdale / Cambridge editions. Readers on r/askphilosophy say these are all fine; an r/booksuggestions comment calls Thomas Common's translation 'horrible'.

Public-domain sample (Ludovici translation, 1911, Twilight, 'Maxims and Missiles' 8):

From the military school of life.—That which does not kill me, makes me stronger.

Source: Project Gutenberg #52263. Kaufmann is in copyright.

Where people get stuck

FAQ

Is Nietzsche easy to read?

The sentences are easy; the meaning isn't. Short aphorisms make Twilight a good test.

Was he a Nazi?

No, though his sister edited his work to suit them. Good editions explain this.

Sources: 1 · 2 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 6